Like tiny Rube Goldberg machines, mechanical watch movements can be captivating. They’re so cool that many people feel it’s a shame to keep them hidden away under a dial — after all, these intricate mechanisms account for much of luxury watches’ prices when compared to cheaper and more accurate quartz alternatives. Whether you enjoy micro-engineering and craftsmanship or just want to make a statement, a skeletonized watch can serve both purposes.
Skeleton, skeletonized, or openworked are terms often applied to watches without conventional dials; watches with cutaway dials; and watches with hollowed-out movements, to varying degrees. Skeletonization, the practice of taking away unnecessary material in a watch’s tiny components to allow a view of what’s underneath, can be delicate, tricky, and expensive. On higher-end watches, every facet of almost every last part might be polished or otherwise finished.
Watchmaker André-Charles Caron is credited with creating the concept of horological skeletonization back in the 1700s. It’s only in recent decades, however, that it really caught on: Following the Quartz Crisis, traditional watchmakers found it a cogent way to differentiate their craft from mass-produced, inexpensive quartz watches. Thus the extravagant look has become representative of high-end watches and is sometimes seen as ostentatious.
Skeletonization opens up a vast realm of creative freedom for watchmakers. However, a word of warning is in order: It takes strong contrast to easily find the hands on a watch face that has criss-crossing and zig-zagging metal parts staring back at you — so legibility is one of the most common victims of skeletonization. And, if you plan to enjoy a watch by actually wearing it, legibility should’t be overlooked.
The watches below represent a sampling of what’s available among the many skeleton watches out there, as well as a variety of price points and styles. Whether or not they fit your personal style, taste or budget, the best skeleton watches are undeniably compelling to observe.
