We love our rugged dive watches and whatnot, but there’s more to watchmaking than handsome, everyday wrist gear: there’s also a world of incredible artistry. It’s worth paying attention to the top independent watchmakers, not necessarily from a consumer’s perspective (as these can get very expensive), but because they offer a way to appreciate the craftsmanship and intricate mechanics of watches more deeply.
If you have a mechanical watch that features a view of the movement through a case back window, take a second to look closely at the metal’s finishing and edges. Even the vast majority of mass-produced mechanical watch movements feature some type of aesthetic treatment like brushing, polishing or little overlapping circles called perlage. The more expensive your watch is, the more likely it’ll have been designed from the ground-up, feature a higher level of decoration and a finer level of finishing — but there’s almost always going to be some compromise at some point.
Keep climbing in price and skill, however, and you’ll arrive at the realm of high-end watchmaking, tourbillons, exotic complications and skeletonized movements. At this level you’ll often find that every single component (even those inside the watch that you can’t see) has been individually hand-finished, requiring hundreds of hours of work by highly skilled hands. Major brands produce this kind of work as well, but independent watchmakers hold a special place in fans’ imaginations: they represent creative freedom and uncompromising visions that can be manifested both technically and artistically and result in anything from the traditional to the highly avant-garde.
There are, in fact, many fascinating individuals and small teams doing captivating work in watches, but the few below are some notable names to check out if you’re new to high-end independent watchmaking. If watches intrigue you in this way, they’re well worth following.
F.P. Journe

Mention independent watchmakers, and François-Paul Journe is one of the first names that many people will think of. In fact, this celebrated watchmaker has been successful enough to grow his brand, team and facilities (including a case maker and a dial maker), open boutiques and produce more watches. Chanel even bought a 20% stake in his company in 2018, but he remains representative of the high-end, independent watchmaking scene.